moazahmedThrough these various aspects a tyre unarguably becomes an important feature of any car as it unfolds the stakes it holds regarding safety, fuel consumption and performance.
It is also very vital to note common tyre issues and how they can be managed so as to ensure a steady and proper control of the car while on the road as well as how to consider the longevity of the tyres.
1. Tyre Wear and Tear
Problem:
Abnormal or premature wear is perhaps the most frequent type of tyre problem.
It can stem from improper inflation of tires, out of alignment wheels or when the suspension parts are worn out.
Such irregularities of the tires’ surface, as bald spots, negatively affect the traction and cause blowouts.
Fix:
When administering tyre pressure ensure it is done frequently and is in line with the manufacturer’s instructions.
Do car wheel alignments and switch the tyre positions after every 5,000 to 8,000 kilometres to provide equal use to all the wheels.
Suspension systems includes various parts, which must be checked out for signs of wear and replaced if they are worn out.
2. Punctures and Flats
Problem:
These are objects that can easily penetrate the tyre and cause it to burst or become flat such as nails, glass or debris.
You risk damaging the rim and the tyre sidewall even more when you continue using a car on a flat tyre and this will require a new tyre.
Fix:
When you find a puncture check the tyre and make sure it is possible to repair it.
One should note that minor damage on the tread or side walls can be fixed by a Professional through patching.
Nonetheless, any penetration to the sidewall area often demands for a new tyre which is referred as replacement tyre.
Every car should always be fitted with a spare tyre and one should be able to change the flat one in case of an emergency.
3. Tyre Bulges and Blisters
Problem:
Humps or swelling on the surface of a tyre means that the interior of the tyre is compromised usually by a pothole, the curb or any other obstacle on the road.
These are areas that can cause the tyre to burst at high speeds constituting a major safety hazard.
Fix:
A tyre with a bulge or a blister must be replaced as they cannot be repaired in any way.
Always check for such signs on your tyres, more often after coming across roads or tracks with poor surfaces or other obstacles.
4. Sidewall Damage
Problem:
The outer part of a tyre, the sidewall can get rips, tears, or abrasions from objects or rough surfaces.
Due to folding, the side wall of the tyre gets damaged and there is an increased chance of getting a blow out.
Fix:
Check your tyres’ sidewall for signs of damage on a reguular basis.
Lastly remember that if you find any cuts or deep cracks then you should change the tyre instantly.
To reduce the probability of damaging the sidewall it is advisable not to drive the car too close to curbs or over debris.
5. Tyre Vibration
Problem:
Shaking during driving is particularly evident at higher speed and signifies either imbalance, misalignment or damage on the tyres.
This does not only impact the comfort of the ride but also can cause further problems, such as variation of the wearing degree of the tyre and others.
Fix:
When you feel some strange vibrations then your tires and wheels must be balanced and aligned accordingly.
A professional mechanic should be consulted as he can rebalance or realign your tyres to stop vibration and further damage.
6. Tyre Pressure Loss
Problem:
Low levels of tyre pressure can also be as a result of a small hole in the tyre, a damaged valve stem or because air is leaking through the tyre bead.
Low tyre pressure results in poor fuel economy and also boosts the likelihood of a blow out.
Fix:
Check tyre pressure as often as you can or at least once a month or before an exit on a long journey.
In case a tyre feels soft then it should be checked for punctures or leaks and the valve stem should also be changed.
It is very important to make sure that the tyres of your vehicle are inflated to the right pressure.
7. Overheating Tyres
Problem:
They can over heat due to items like; extended use at higher speed, overloading or due to low tire pressure.
Some of the consequences of tyre overheating include bursting of the tyres particularly during hot weather conditions.
Fix:
Do not overload the vehicle and also ensure that the tires are inflated well but not over inflated.
On long trips one should maintain a lower speed so that their tyres do not overheat.
It is also important to note that performance of the tyre reduces during very hot temperatures and the tyres should therefore be given time to cool.
Conclusion
To ensure that you enjoy the best from your car tyres, it is essential that they be checked and serviced often and replaced immediately they are worn out.
The tire troubles list as well as their remedies will assist you guarantee that your automobile tyres are healthy, bring smooth and safe ride as well as last long.
It is advised to take the vehicle to a professional tyre service center for check-ups and proper servicing so as to be able to detect possible problems as early as possible.
